Construction scheme of foam glass thermal insulation board roof
2023-12-20

 Construction scheme of foam glass thermal insulation board roof

 

1. Project Overview:

This project is the upper roof, and the foam glass insulation board is used as the insulation material of the roof engineering, and the SBS modified asphalt waterproof coil is the waterproof layer. The specific construction procedure is: rigid concrete roof-hot asphalt binder- -SBS modified asphalt waterproof coil-roof base (from top to bottom).

2. Construction deployment:

1. The construction sequence of the roof insulation system is:

 Check the flatness and firmness of the roof leveling layer- -base cleaning- -boiling of adhesive- -paste of insulation board- -SBS waterproof roll paving- -construction of rigid waterproof layer.

2. The construction period of the roof insulation project: the construction period required by the owner.

3. Construction quality objectives of roof insulation project:

(1), to eliminate the quality defects in the construction, to ensure the durability of the insulation effect; (2), to ensure that the roof project does not leak water; (3), the roof insulation project completed, one-time through the quality acceptance.

4. Roof thermal insulation engineering construction organization personnel:

 In order to ensure the construction quality, progress and safety of the roof insulation engineering, a project management team is organized at the construction site, and its members and responsibilities are as follows:

Project leader: responsible for site management, organization and implementation of construction scheme, technical management, etc. Construction team leader: responsible for management of construction quality and progress and task assignment; quality inspector: responsible for quality inspection of finished products and semi-finished products, inspection pass rate of 100%; safety officer: responsible for site construction safety management, safety inspection and inspection.

3. preliminary work for construction:

1, labor organization: according to the size of the project, reasonable arrangement of construction labor, to ensure the completion within the required period.

3. Technical preparation before construction:

1) The drawings shall be reviewed for the detailed construction and relevant technical requirements in the construction drawing;

2) According to the characteristics of the project and thermal insulation materials, the technical and safety disclosure of the construction operators.

3) The person in charge of the site, together with the owner, the general contractor, the supervision unit, etc., will check the base surface of the foam glass insulation board, and timely put forward and solve the quality problems existing in the base wall.

4, foam glass insulation board material preparation, transportation and storage during construction

(1). According to the selected specifications, models and process requirements of the foam glass thermal insulation board, combined with the actual quantity and material loss, to determine the prepared material quantity.

(2) The foam glass insulation board should enter the site and be packed with special packaging boxes. In the process of transportation, there should be shock and moisture-proof measures, and the handling should be handled and put gently to prevent mechanical and human damage. Foam glass insulation board shall be stacked in a solid, flat, dry room according to the specifications. Before the construction, draw the layout drawing of the thermal insulation board according to the specific situation of the project.

(3) The construction shall be carried out according to the thickness of the insulation board selected by the design and the construction node (or the insulation system designed by our company). When there is a contradiction in the design between the actual construction and the design, the design shall provide the design change notice and obtain the approval of the owner, before the next construction can be carried out, and the construction shall not be changed or replaced.

(4) After the foam glass insulation board enters the site, it shall be accepted by the project supervisor or the owner's representative according to the relevant design and specification requirements. After passing the acceptance, it shall be put into storage for backup.

(5) The foam glass insulation board should be stored in the warehouse. If stored outdoors, it should be waterproof, moisture-proof, dust-proof, anti-extrusion and other measures.

4. operating conditions

1. The roof base should be leveled, and the slope and separation joints should meet the design requirements, and meet the standards of "Code for Quality Acceptance of Roofing Engineering" (GB50207), which should be checked and accepted by the owner, the general contractor, the supervision unit and the site representatives of our company.

2. The ventilation pipe, flue and embedded parts out of the roof should be installed in advance.

3. The insulation layer construction shall not be carried out in rainy, snowy and above level 5 wind

5. construction technology

1. Construction process of foam glass roof insulation project press down:

1) Preparation work before construction, roof base cleaning, leveling layer construction

2) Bond the foam glass insulation board with hot asphalt or bonding mortar

3) Paste of waterproof coil material

4) Construction of the rigid roof

2, the base attached to the foam glass insulation board should be dry and smooth. Treatment of the base roof:

1), the base must be cleaned up, the surface of the base shall not have: dust, dirt, release agent, weathering, paint, wax, waterproof agent, moisture, frost, soil and other pollutants, or other materials that hinder the bonding, and remove the roof protrusion, make it clean and smooth.

2) Remove the loose or weathered part of the base roof, and fill it with mortar after leveling.

3) The slope and separation joints of the base level shall meet the design and specification requirements.

3, the asphalt boil

First, put 10 # and 30 # asphalt fragments into the asphalt pot in a certain proportion and gradually heat evenly, stir at any time during the heating process, after melting, remove the debris in time with a slospoon, and measure the temperature until dehydration without foam. The boiling temperature of petroleum asphalt should not be higher than 240 degrees, and the use temperature should not be lower than 190 degrees.

4, foam glass insulation board paste

1), the insulation board paste should be played on the treated base wall surface according to the construction drawing.

2), the foam glass insulation board paste should be used by the full bonding method.

3), the bottom surface of the foam glass insulation board in the boiled asphalt after dipping, directly pasted to the roof base.

5, foam glass insulation board paste requirements

1) The paving should be from one direction to the other direction. In the parapet, eaves ditch and the roof, 1-2cm expansion joint should be reserved when the foam glass insulation plate is pasted.

2) The insulation board should be arranged with wrong joints, with the length of 1 / 2 standard plate length, not less than 100mm. The smaller non-standard insulation board shall not be less than 150mm, and should not be set at the edge.

3), non-standard block foam glass insulation board can be cut by hand cutting machine or hacksaw.

4), the binder should be applied on the back and side of the insulation board and the roof base.

6, the foam glass insulation board paste should be timely with the ruler pressure flat, to ensure the slope of the insulation board roof. No percussion disturbance during condensation.

7. The thickness of the bonding layer of the foam glass insulation board should be about 2~3mm

8, foam glass insulation board paving after 2 hours, the slope does not meet the requirements of the available special washboard grinding leveling.

9, SBS modified asphalt waterproof roll construction

1), the second SBS modified asphalt waterproof coil should be pasted in the foam glass insulation layer for 2 hours, before the construction.

2) Before construction, the pasted foam glass insulation layer should be checked. If the slope does not meet the requirements, it should be ground flat, and when the gap between the plates is not full, it should be filled.

3), SBS modified asphalt waterproof coil is heated by the flame heater, and directly spread on the foam glass insulation board. Flame heater heating coil should be uniform, not excessive heating or burning through the coil;

4), the surface of the roll should be immediately rolled after hot melting, the air under the roll should be discharged, and the roller pressure bond firmly, not empty drum.

5) The joint part of the coil shall overflow the hot melt modified asphalt adhesive. The coil should be smooth and straight, accurate, not twisted or wrinkled.

10. Construction of rigid concrete waterproof layer

1), the thickness of the fine stone concrete waterproof layer should not be less than 40mm, and should be equipped with two-way steel mesh. The steel mesh should be disconnected at the grid seam, and the thickness of the protective layer should not be less than 10mm.

2), fine stone concrete waterproof layer and vertical wall and protruding roof structure junction, should be done flexible sealing treatment.

 VI. construction quality acceptance and inspection methods

1, foam glass roof insulation system engineering quality acceptance can be in accordance with the current national standard "Roofing Engineering Quality Acceptance Standard" GB50207 and "Building energy saving Engineering Construction Quality Acceptance Code" GB50411 construction quality acceptance.

2, after the completion of the roof structure, the construction of foam glass roof insulation engineering, should be accepted after the quality of the base construction. During the construction process, the quality inspection, concealed works acceptance and inspection batch acceptance should be carried out in time. After the completion of the construction, the energy-saving subproject acceptance of the foam glass roof insulation system should be carried out. The foam glass roof insulation project constructed at the same time with the roof structure should be accepted together with the roof structure.

Vii. Protection of finished products

 After the completion of the roof project, people do not work until the rigid concrete strength meets the requirements. Eight. Problems to be paid attention to:

1. During the construction of foam glass insulation board, 1-2cm wide expansion joint should be set aside with the parapet and other prominent components, so as to facilitate the need of thermal rise and cold contraction of insulation materials.

2, when the foam glass insulation board paste, the vertical seam must be filled

3, strict self-inspection system. The operator shall conduct self-inspection according to the quality acceptance of the inspection batch during the construction, and the quality inspector of the construction team shall review it. After passing the inspection, fill in the self-inspection quality acceptance record form to ensure that the inspection batch completed by the team meets the requirements of the quality target and create good conditions for the next process.

4, strict special inspection system. On the basis of the self-inspection meeting the requirements, the quality inspector of the construction team shall review together with the professional technical and quality personnel of the general contractor, check according to the acceptance standards, and use data to ensure the quality acceptance of the items and inspection batches, and report to the project supervision Department for acceptance after passing.

5. Strict handover and inspection system. After the sub-item and inspection batch of the thermal insulation project pass the special inspection and meet the requirements, the general contractor shall organize professional and technical personnel to carry out the handover and acceptance procedures, and handle the handover and acceptance procedures.

6. Strengthen the protection of finished products. Assign a special person to strictly implement the "Procedures for Handling, Storage, Packaging, Protection and Delivery Control", take the protection measures of "protecting, contracting, covering and sealing", and reasonably arrange the construction sequence to prevent the next process from damage or pollution of the previous process.

 Xi. Safety assurance measures

1, thermal insulation engineering construction personnel must adhere to the "safe and reliable, prevention first" policy, strictly implement the national "Construction engineering Safety Production Management Regulations", establish a safety education system, improve the safety awareness of all staff, so that the safety work is implemented.

2, strictly in accordance with the "Construction Engineering Safety Technical Operation Rules", "Construction High altitude Operation technical Rules" and "Construction site temporary electricity safety technical rules" in the relevant provisions.

3. Before the construction personnel enter the construction site, they must carry out the safety technology disclosure work, hold the pre-shift meeting and the evening meeting every day, hold the regular safety production meeting, and make a good record.

4. Construction personnel must wear safety helmets when entering the site, and operators must be equipped with special tool bags (boxes) to prevent tool parts from falling and injuring people.

5. The temporary power supply for the on-site construction shall be uniformly deployed by the full-time electricians of the general contractor, and the non-full-time electricians are strictly prohibited to operate illegally.

6, the site construction electricity to achieve a machine, a brake, a leakage protection of the three levels of protection measures, the electric box should be set up with doors, locks, number, and indicate the person in charge.

7. The power supply should be cut off in time after using the equipment and tools. When there is no equipment and tools in the construction site, the site electrician should cut off the total power supply.

8. Establish a regular inspection system, the company shall organize all departments to regularly check potential safety hazards on the construction site, and immediately rectify problems found; conduct daily inspection, stop work immediately in critical situations, and take timely measures to eliminate dangerous situations.

1 i. Civilized construction guarantee measures

1, civilized construction is the window of corporate image, is the embodiment of the comprehensive management level of the construction site, strengthen civilized construction and environmental protection work, establish the construction site environment self-assurance system, do the responsibility to the people, layer upon layer check.

2. Strengthen the publicity of environmental protection, avoid or reduce the pollution to the construction site environment, strive to improve the environmental awareness of the operators, strictly implement the relevant environmental laws and regulations of the national and local environmental protection bureau, and jointly create a good construction environment.

3. The insulation materials stored in the warehouse shall be stacked neatly according to the varieties, batch number and specifications. The damaged and scattered insulation boards shall be recovered and cleaned in time.

4, do a good job in the construction of the cleaning and collection of waste, garbage, do the site clean, it is strictly prohibited to waste, garbage everywhere.

5. Carefully pay attention to the environmental sanitation work in the construction, production and living areas, set up a special household garbage recycling box, have special personnel to clean it up every day, and clean the temporary residence with special personnel every day.

6, the site construction production and living area must save water, electricity, do no long water, long light. Xiii. Project completion and acceptance inspection

1. When the quality of foam glass roof insulation project is accepted, the data or contents of the following parts shall be accepted.1) Product qualification certificate, type inspection report and acceptance record of foam glass; 2) Bonder product qualification certificate and acceptance record;

3) waterproof coil product certificate, entry retest report and entry acceptance record; 4) concealed acceptance record of each process; 5) construction record.

2. The foam glass roof insulation project shall be accepted for the following concealed works: and there shall be detailed written records and necessary image data:

1) attached base and surface treatment of foam glass insulation layer; 2) bonding point of foam glass insulation board; 3) structural treatment of waterproof coil details; 7) joint structure of deformation and joint.

8), the plate joints and construction nodes of the foam glass insulation board; 9), the thickness of the closed foam glass insulation material; 10), the acceptance record of concealed works;

14. Project settlement and after-sales service

1. After the completion of the thermal insulation project, the quality acceptance record of the sub-project shall be submitted for inspection, and handled after the signature and seal of the owner, the supervisor and the general contractor.

2. The person in charge of the construction project shall deal with the actual construction area of the sub-project of the company and the project settlement negotiation, and plan to coordinate the maintenance matters during the warranty period.

3, the person in charge of the construction project will keep the remaining materials on the site in the warehouse of the construction site, so that sporadic maintenance in a short time, that is, save the cost, and easy to use, fast and timely maintenance.

4, the company's service purpose: after-sales service, user first, will strive to meet the needs of users, actively do a good job of thermal insulation construction quality of after-sales service work